Chemical equations of some reactions are given below.
i. $C H_{2} = C H_{2} H C l \to C H_{3} - C H_{2} . C l$
ii. $n C H_{2} = C H_{2} \to (C H_{2} - C H_{3})_{n}$
iii. $C H_{3} - C O O H + C H_{3} - C H_{2} - O H \to C H_{3} - C O O C H_{2} C H_{3} + H_{2} O$
(a) Write the names of any two reactions.
(b) Write the IUPAC name of the product formed in the third reaction.
(c) Write the chemical equation for the preparation of propyl ethanoate.

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Solution

(a)
i. $C H_{2} = C H_{2} + H C l \to C H_{3} - C H_{2} . C l$ Addition reaction

ii. $n C H_{2} = C H_{2} \to (C H_{2} - C H_{3})_{n}$ Polymerisation reaction

iii. $C H_{3} - C O O H + C H_{3} - C H_{2} - O H \to C H_{3} - C O O C H_{2} C H_{3} + H_{2} O$ Esterification reaction

(b) The name of the product formed in the third reaction is ethyl ethanoate.
(c) $C H_{3} - C O O H + C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - O H \to C H_{3} C O O C H_{2} C H_{2} C H_{3} + H_{2} O$

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