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Question

Chemically, salts are the products of neutralisation reactions between acids and bases. These are classified as normal, acidic or basic salts depending upon the extent of neutralisation whether complete or incomplete.
Generally salts can be synthesised in the laboratory as well as prepared commercially. However, many of these exist in nature e.g. Gypsum(CaSO4.2H2O). Rock salt or sodium chloride (NaCl), Dolomite (CaCO3.MgCO3), Bauxite (Al2O3.xH2O) etc. What is the difference between baking Soda and baking powder?


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Solution

The difference between baking Soda and baking powder is;

Baking Soda

Baking powder

It is the common name for Sodium bicarbonate(NaHCO3). It is the mixture of Baking soda and Tartaric Acid(C4H6O6)
It needs an acid ingredient to create a rising reaction.It already contains acid in the chemical mixture.
It is used in the production of washing soda.It is used in the baking industry to make confectionaries fluffy.
It is used in that have acidic ingredients like buttermilk, lemon juice, vinegar, etc.It is used in that do have acidic ingredients like biscuits, corn bread, pancakes, etc.

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