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Question

Chloroethane reacts with Y to form NaCl and Z. One mole of Z reacts with two moles of HI to form water and iodoethane. Which of the following is Y?

A
CH3COOH
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B
CH3CHO
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C
C2H5OC2H5
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D
C2H5ONa
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Solution

The correct option is D C2H5ONa

Z+2HIH2O+CH3CH2I

This means Z is an ether with ethyl group on both sides of oxygen or it is diethyl ether.

CH3CH2Cl+YNaCl+CH3CH2OCH2CH3

This means that Y is an alkoxide ion or more specifically ethoxide ion, i.e., C2H5ONa.

Because, CH3CH2Cl+C2H5ONaNaCl+C2H5OC2H5


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