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Question

Complete the following table by filling in the blank spaces from 1to 10:

GlandSecretionsFunction/Effect on body
1. …………………………..Testosterone2. …………………………..
Adrenal3. …………………………..4. …………………………..
5. …………………………..6. …………………………..Influences metabolism of cells
Lacrimal7. …………………………..8. …………………………..
9. …………………………..Growth Hormone10. …………………………


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Solution

Name of the gland: Testes

  1. Hormone Secreted: Testosterone
  2. Effect on body: Testosterone is responsible for the secondary sexual changes in males during the onset of puberty. These changes include voice deepening, hair growth in various body parts, a more muscular body, etc.

Name of the gland: Adrenal

  1. Hormone Secreted: Adrenaline
  2. Effect on body: Adrenaline is secreted by the adrenal medulla of the adrenal gland. The function of the following hormone is to help a person in emergencies. It is a vasodilator, which increases cardiac output and heartbeat.

Name of the gland: Thyroid

  1. Hormone Secreted: Thyroxine
  2. Effect on body: Thyroxine is involved in metabolic processes and oxidation regulation, while the other functions include regulation of cellular oxidation rate, breakdown of sugar, etc.

Name of the gland: Lacrimal

  1. Hormone Secreted: Serotonin
  2. Effect on body: Serotonin protects the eye surface and cleanses it regularly. Lacrimal is also the reason why tears come out of eyes.
GlandSecretionsFunction/Effect on body
1. TestesTestosterone2. Controls onset of puberty
Adrenal3. Adrenaline4. Increases heartbeat
5. Thyroid6. Thyroxine HormoneInfluences metabolism of cells
Lacrimal7. Serotonin8. Cleanses and protects the eye’s surface
9. Anterior lobe of the pituitary glandGrowth Hormone10. Body growth


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