Complete the following table by filling in the blanks (i) to (X) with appropriate terms:
Gland | Secretion | Function/Effect on body |
Thyroid | (i)________________ | (ii)_________________ |
(iii)_______________ | Vasopressin | (iv)_________________ |
(v)_______________ | (vi)_______________ | Promote glucose utilization by the body cells |
Lacrimal gland | (vii)______________ | (viii)________________ |
Adrenal medulla | (ix)_______________ | (x)_________________ |
1. Gland: Thyroid gland
Secretion: Thyroxine
Function/Effect on body: Control basal metabolism. It also affects protein synthesis and regulates the growth of long bones.
2. Gland: Pituitary gland
Secretion: Vasopressin
Function/Effect on body: It is also known as the antidiuretic hormone that regulates blood osmolality, and blood volume.
3. Gland : Pancreas(beta cells)
Secretion: Insulin
Function/Effect on body: Promote glucose utilization by the body cells.
4. Gland: Lacrimal gland
Secretion: Tears
Function/Effect on body: It secret tears which cleanse and protect the eye's surface by lubricating and moistening it.
5. Gland: Adrenal medulla
Secretion: Adrenaline
Function/Effect on body: Adrenaline triggers the body's fight-or-flight response of the body. It increases the heart rate and cardiac output.
Gland | Secretion | Function/Effect on body |
Thyroid | (i) Thyroxine | (ii) Control basal metabolism. It also affects protein synthesis and regulates the growth of long bones. |
(iii) Pituitary gland | Vasopressin | (iv) It is also known as the antidiuretic hormone that regulates blood osmolality, and blood volume. |
(v) Pancreas | (vi) insulin | Promote glucose utilization by the body cells |
Lacrimal gland | (vii) tears | (viii) It secret tears which cleanse and protect the eye's surface by lubricating and moistening it. |
Adrenal medulla | (ix) Adrenaline | (x) Adrenaline triggers the body's fight-or-flight response of the body. It increases the heart rate and cardiac output. |