Differentiate between amorphous and crystalline forms of carbon.
Carbon shows allotropic properties and exists in two allotropic forms; crystalline and amorphous. However both differ from each other on various grounds.
Crystalline form | Amorphous form |
Crystalline forms are having a definite molecular structure. The carbon atoms are arranged in a regular repeating pattern providing a definite geometry to them | Amorphous forms are not having a definite molecular structure instead they have randomly arranged molecules without any fixed geometry. |
Examples of crystalline form of carbon are; Diamond, Graphite and Fullerenes. | Examples of amorphous forms are; Coke, charcoal, lampblack etc. |