Factors responsible for the growth of national consciousness in India during the 19th century were
1. Introduction of modern education which familiarised Indians with nationalistic thinking from Europe.
2. The rediscovery of the glories of ancient India which kindled a spirit of pride and confidence among Indians.
3. The growth of modern transport like railways and communication technology like telegram which enabled Indians to travel to other parts of the country and communicate with each other.
4. The political unification of the country under the British which enabled Indians to view their country as one unit.
5. Emergence of art, literature and newspapers which espoused nationalism.