Find out the false sentence in the following statements.

Golgi apparatus is involved with the formation of lysosomes.

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Nucleus, mitochondria and plastid have DNA, hence they are able to make their own structural proteins.

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Mitochondria is said to be the power house of the cell as ATP is generated in them.

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Cell wall is present in only animal cells while plant cells have cell membrane.

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Solution

The correct option is D Cell wall is present in only animal cells while plant cells have cell membrane.
In eukaryotes, animal cells lack cell wall, whereas, it is present in the plant cells. Golgi apparatus is the secretory organelle and produces vesicle for packaging of protein and foreign particles. It also produces modified vesicles called as lysosomes. Mitochondria is called as a powerhouse of the cell as it produces and stores energy in the form of ATP. Like nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplast possess DNA and thus called as a semiautonomous organelle. Thus, the correct answer is option D.

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Question 9
Find out which of the following statements is false.

(a) Golgi apparatus is involved in the formation of lysosomes.
(b) Nucleus, mitochondria, and plastids have DNA; hence they are able to make their own structural proteins.
(c) Mitochondria is said to be the powerhouse of the cell as ATP is generated in them.
(d) Cytoplasm is called as protoplasm.

Animal cell and plant cell both have Golgi bodies and Golgi bodies helps in formation of lysosomes, then why the lysosomes are present only in animal cell?

Pick the correct set of difference between plant and animal cells from the following table:

$\begin{matrix} Animal cells & Plant cells i. Animal cells have large single vacuole & Plant cells have many small vacuoles ii. Animal cells do not have plastids & Plant cells have plastids including chloroplast iii. Animal cells do not have cell wall & Plant cells have cell wall outside the plasma membrane iv. Animal cells are green in colour & Plant cells are not colored v. Lysosomes are always present & Lysosomes are rare \end{matrix}$

Pick the correct set of difference between plant and animal cells from the following table.

\begin{matrix} A n i m a l c e l l s & P l a n t c e l l s i . A n i m a l c e l l s h a v e l a r g e s i n g l e v a c u o l e & P l a n t c e l l s h a v e m a n y, s m a l l v a c u o l e s i i . A n i m a l c e l l s d o n o t h a v e p l a s t i d s & P l a n t c e l l s h a v e p l a s t i d s i i i . A n i m a l c e l l s d o n o t h a v e c e l l w a l l & P l a n t c e l l s h a v e c e l l w a l l o u t s i d e t h e p l a s m a m e m b r a n e i v . A n i m a l c e l l s a r e g r e e n i n c o l o u r & P l a n t c e l l s a r e n o t c o l o u r e d v . L y s o s o m e s a r e a l w a y s p r e s e n t & L y s o s o m e s a r e r a r e \end{matrix}

Q. From the below separate the living parts and the non living parts of a cell plastids, granules, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus,mitochondria, centioles,lysosomes,plastid vacuoles,cytoplasm,cell wall,plasma membrane.

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