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Question

How many litres of oxygen (at STP) is required for complete combustion of 39 g of liquid benzene?


[Given that atomic weight of C = 12, H = 1, O =16]

A
84
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B
22.4
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C
42
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D
11.2
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Solution

The correct option is A 84
The balanced chemical equation is as follows:

C6H6(l)+15/2O2(g)6CO2(g)+3H2O(g)

1 mol (78 g) of benzene reacts with 152 moles (152×22.4L) of oxygen at STP for complete combustion.

Thus, complete combustion of 39 g (0.5 moles) of benzene will require 152×22.4L78×39=84L of oxygen at STP.

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