Hydra, a multi-cellular invertebrate of phylum cnidaria(coelenterata) can give rise to new offspring by various methods. Choose the method by which the offspring are produced with significant variations.
A
Budding
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B
Regeneration
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C
Sexual reproduction
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D
Asexual reproduction
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Solution
The correct option is B Sexual reproduction
Hydra are a type of freshwater cnidarians related to jellyfish, sea anemones, and corals.
Hydra reproduce asexually by developing small, genetically identical polyps that protrude
from the parent. These polyps break off from the parent to form a new organism in a
process called budding.
Asexual reproduction produces very closely resembling offspring. Asexual reproduction thus
results in offspring with minor variations.
Sexually reproducing organisms produce offspring
with marked, significant, and visible variations. Hence, option C is correct.