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Question

Hydra, a multi-cellular invertebrate of phylum cnidaria(coelenterata) can give rise to new offspring by various methods. Choose the method by which the offspring are produced with significant variations.

A
Budding
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B
Regeneration
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C
Sexual reproduction
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D
Asexual reproduction
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Solution

The correct option is B Sexual reproduction
  • Hydra are a type of freshwater cnidarians related to jellyfish, sea anemones, and corals.
  • Hydra reproduce asexually by developing small, genetically identical polyps that protrude from the parent. These polyps break off from the parent to form a new organism in a process called budding.
  • Asexual reproduction produces very closely resembling offspring. Asexual reproduction thus results in offspring with minor variations.
  • Sexually reproducing organisms produce offspring with marked, significant, and visible variations. Hence, option C is correct.

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