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Homologous Series

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Question

Identify the compounds $A, B, C, D, E$ and $F$ :
${C H}_{3} C O {C H}_{3} C o n c . H {N O}_{3} - ------ \to (O) A S O {C l}_{2} - --- \to B {N H}_{3} - -- \to C L i A l H_{4} - --- \to D H {N O}_{2} - --- \to E {C H}_{3} C O C l - ----- \to F$

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Solution

$A$ -Acetic acid $({C H}_{3} C O O H)$
$B$ -Acetyl Chloride $({C H}_{3} C O C l)$
$C$ -Acetamide $({C H}_{3} C O {N H}_{2})$
$D$ -ethyl amine $({C H}_{3} {C H}_{2} {N H}_{2})$
$E$ -ethyl alcohol $({C H}_{3} {C H}_{2} O H)$
$F$ -ethyl acetate $({C H}_{3} C O O C_{2} H_{5})$

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