if selling price of 20 articles is equal to cost price of 30 articles,find loss or gain % of each articles.
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Solution
Let S.P of 1 article be Rs. 1 Therefore, S.P of 20 articles = Rs. 20 Cost price of 30 articles = Rs. 20 Therefore, C.P of 20 articles is 20/30 x 20 = 40/3 Loss = C.P - S.P = 20 - 40/3 = 20/3 Loss % = (20/3)/20 x 100 = 33.3 %