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Question

In a model of a ship, the mast is 9 cm high, while the mast of the actual ship is 12 m high. If the length of the ship is 28 m, how long is the model ship?

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Solution

Let the length of the mast of the model ship be x cm.

The given information in the form of a table is as follows:

-

Height of mast

Length of ship

Model ship

9 cm

x

Actual ship

12 m

28 m

We know that the dimensions of the actual ship and the model ship are directly proportional to each other.

Therefore, we obtain:

Thus, the length of the model ship is 21 cm.
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