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Question

In Grasshopper, rosy body colour is caused by a recessive mutation. The wild -type body colour is green. If the gene for body colour is on the X-chromosome, what kind of progeny would be obtained from a mating between a rosy female and a wild -type male?

A
All the daughters will be green and all the sons will be rosy
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B
50% daughters will be green and 50% sons will be rosy
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C
All offspring will be green irrespective of sex
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D
All offspering will be rosy irrespective of sex
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Solution

The correct option is C All the daughters will be green and all the sons will be rosy
Let the recessive mutant chromosome be denoted by X'
A female can show rosy colour only if it is present on both sex chromosomes (X'X') while (X'X) female would show green colour and act as carrier of the mutant gene.
A cross between wild type male (XY) and rosy female (X'X') will give X'X, X'X, X'Y, X'Y ,i.e., 50% carrier females and 50% affected males.
Thus, the correct answer is 'All the daughters will be green and all the sons will be rosy.'

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