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Question

In the following reaction [Cu(H2O)4]2+(aq)+HCO3(aq)[Cu(H2O)4OH]+(aq)+H2CO3(aq)
species behaving as a bronsted- lowry acid are:

A
[Cu(H2O)4]2+,HCO3
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B
HCO3,[Cu(H2O)4OH]+
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C
[Cu(H2O)4]2+,H2CO3
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D
[HCO3,H2CO3
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Solution

The correct option is C [Cu(H2O)4]2+,H2CO3
According to Bronsted- lowry acid concept acids are ions or molecules which have tendency to donate protons.
[Cu(H2O)4]2+ will donate a proton to HCO3
so, HCO3 (base) changes to H2CO3(acid)
hence both [Cu(H2O)4]2+ and H2CO3 behaving as a bronsted- lowry acid.

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