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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Multi-Electron Configurations and Orbital Diagrams
Magnesium com...
Question
Magnesium combines with chlorine to form magnesium chloride. The equation is given below
M
g
+
C
l
2
→
M
g
C
l
2
Write down the electronic configuration of magnesium and chlorine
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Solution
M
g
−
2
,
8
,
2
C
l
−
2
,
8
,
7
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Q.
(a) Give the electron configuration of magnesium and chlorine.
(b) Write the electron dot-structures of magnesium and chlorine atoms.
(c) Describe the formation of magnesium chloride from magnesium and chlorine by the transfer of electrons.
(d) What type of chemical bonds are present in the magnesium chloride formed?
(e) Why do such compounds have high melting points?