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Question

Out of CH2Cl2,CH4,CCl4,H2O,CHCl3,ddichlorobenzene, o-cresol, p-xylene, SCl2,BF3,IBr and CH2O, non zero value of dipole moment are:

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Solution

The compounds CH2Cl2,H2O,CHCl3,o-cresol, SCl2,IBr and CH2O have non zero value of dipole moment.
Thus total seven compounds have non zero dipole moment. In these molecules, the individual bond dipoles do not cancel each other. Hence, the net dipole moment of the molecule is non zero.
The compounds CH4, CCl4, p-dichlorobenzene, p-xylene and BF3 have zero dipole moment as the individual bond dipoles cancel each other.
243216_196723_ans_c75ee7e0f8324abfb113332e1abe19ee.png

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