name the functional groups present in the foolowing compounds
a. CH3 -CO -CH2- CH2- CH2 -CH3
b.CH3 CH2 CH2 COOH
c. CH3 CH2 CH2 COOH
d. CH3 CH2 OH

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Solution

CH₃ -CO -CH₂- CH₂- CH₂ -CH₃ - In this ketone functional group is present.
CH₃ CH₂ CH₂ COOH - In this carboxylic acid group is present.
CH₃ CH₂ CH₂ COOH - In this carboxylic acid group is present.
CH₃ CH₂ OH - In this alcohol functional group is present.

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Similar questions

Name the functional groups present in the following compounds: [5 MARKS]

1. ${CH}_{3} - {CH}_{2} - {CH}_{2} - OH$
2. ${CH}_{3} - {CH}_{2} - {CH}_{2} - COOH$
3. ${CH}_{3} - {CH}_{2} - CHO$
4. ${CH}_{3} - CO - {CH}_{2} - {CH}_{3}$
5. ${CH}_{3} - {CH}_{2} - CO-OH$

Q. Given below are some organic compounds containing certain functional group.
i.

C H_{3} - C O O H

ii.

C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - O H

iii.

C H_{3} C H_{2} - C H_{2} . N H_{2}

iv.

C H_{3} - C H O

(a) Write the names of functional group of any of the two compounds given above.
(b) Write the IUPAC name of

C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - O H

.
(c) Give the structural formula and IUPAC name of functional group isomer of

C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - O H

Q. Find out the order of stability between

(A) C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C | C O O H H - - C H - C H_{3}

(B) C H_{3} - C | C O O H H - C H_{2} - - C H - C H_{3}

(C) C | C O O H H_{2} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - - C H - C H_{3}

Q. Identify the type of the following reaction of carbon compounds.
a. CH₃ -CH₂ -CH₂-OH → CH₃ -CH₂ -COOH
b. CH₃ -CH₂ -CH₃ → 3CO₂ + 4H₂O
c. CH₃ -CH = CH -CH₃ + Br₂ → CH₃ -CHBr - CHBr -CH₃
d. CH₃ -CH₃ + Cl₂→ CH₃ -CH₂ -Cl + HCl
e. CH₃-CH₂ -CH₂ -CH₂ -OH → CH₃ -CH₂ -CH=CH₂ + H₂O
f. CH₃-CH₂ -COOH + NaOH → CH₃ -CH₂ -COO - Na⁺ + H₂O
g. CH₃ -COOH + CH₃ -OH → CH₃ -COO- CH₃ + H₂O

Q. Write IUPAC names of the following

@CH3-CH2-CH=CH2
@CH3-CH2-CH2-C(CH3)2-CH3
@CH3-CH2-CHO
@CH3-CH(OH)-CH3
@CH3-CH2-CH2-COOH

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name the functional groups present in the foolowing compounds a. CH3 -CO -CH2- CH2- CH2 -CH3b.CH3 CH2 CH2 COOHc. CH3 CH2 CH2 COOH d. CH3 CH2 OH

CH3 -CO -CH2- CH2- CH2 -CH3 - In this ketone functional group is present.CH3 CH2 CH2 COOH - In this carboxylic acid group is present.CH3 CH2 CH2 COOH - In this carboxylic acid group is present.CH3 CH2 OH - In this alcohol functional group is present.

name the functional groups present in the foolowing compounds
a. CH3 -CO -CH2- CH2- CH2 -CH3
b.CH3 CH2 CH2 COOH
c. CH3 CH2 CH2 COOH
d. CH3 CH2 OH

CH₃ -CO -CH₂- CH₂- CH₂ -CH₃ - In this ketone functional group is present.
CH₃ CH₂ CH₂ COOH - In this carboxylic acid group is present.
CH₃ CH₂ CH₂ COOH - In this carboxylic acid group is present.
CH₃ CH₂ OH - In this alcohol functional group is present.