Predict all the alkenes that would be formed by dehydrohalogenation of the following halides with sodium ethoxide in ethanol and identify the major alkene:
1 -Bromo- 1 -methylcydohexane
2-Chloro-2-methylbutane
2,2,3-Trimethyl-3-bromopentane.
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Solution
According to Saytzeff's rule, in dehydrohalogenation reactions, the alkene having a greater number of alkyl groups attached to the doubly bonded carbon atom is preferably formed.