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Question

Read the following statements and choose the correct option.

Statement 1: Louis Pasteur developed the process of pasteurisation.

Statement 2: Pasteurisation destroys all the nutrients present in milk.


A

Statement 1 is false and statement 2 is true

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B

Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false

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C

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false

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D

Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true

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Solution

The correct option is C

Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false


Pasteurisation, invented by Louis Pasteur in 1864, is a method of preservation of packaged or non-packaged juices and milk. It is a method of treating food by increasing it's temperature to a certain point and then suddenly cooling it to kill disease-causing organisms without altering the flavor or quality. Milk, for example, is heated at about 70°C, held there for around 15 - 30 seconds and then suddenly chilled at 4°C and stored.


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