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Question

Short/Long answer type questions
State three differences between Homologous and Analogous organs and give an example of each.

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Solution

Homologous structures Analogous structures
The basic plan of structures is similar. The basic plan of structures is different.
Shows common ancestry. Shows common habitat.
Functions are different. Functions are similar.
Example:- Forelimbs of different vertebrates like bats, birds, humans, dolphins. Example:- Wings of birds and insects.

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