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Question

State the main function of the following:

Sinoatrial node


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Solution

Sinoatrial node:

  1. The heartbeat refers to the rhythmic contraction and relaxation of the atria and ventricles.
  2. The origin of the heartbeat starts from a particular region in the heart called the sinoatrial (SA) node.
  3. SA node is found in the upper part of the right atrium.

The main function of the sinoatrial node:

  1. SA node act as the pacemaker by initiating impulses that spread through the walls of the atria and, after a short delay, through the ventricular walls via the atrioventricular (AV) node.

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