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Question

Sumitra has Rs. 34 in 50paise and 25paise coins. If the number of 25paise coins is twice the number of 50paise coins, how many coins of each kind does she have.

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Solution

Let Sumitra has x 50-paise coins and y 25-paise coins

She has Rs34

Since Rs1=100paise

Rs34=34×100=3400paise

50x+25y=3400.....(1)

Given that

y=2x.............(2)

Putting (2) in (1) we get

50x+25(2x)=3400

50x+50x=3400)

100x=3400

x=34

from (2) we get

y=2x=2×34=68

So,
Number of 50-paise coins=34

Number of 25-paise coins=68

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