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Standard VIII
Chemistry
Rutherford's Model of an Atom
The atomic nu...
Question
The atomic number of sodium is 11. What is the electrical charge of its atom?
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Solution
The correct option is
A
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Electrons are negatively charged while protons are positively charged sub-atomic particles.
A sodium atom has 11 electrons and 11 protons. The total positive charge of the protons is balanced by the total negative charge of the electrons.
As a result, sodium atom is neutral i.e., the total electrical charge on it is zero.
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