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Question

The highest magnetic moment is shown by

A
Ni
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B
Co
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C
Fe
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D
Sc
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Solution

The correct option is C Fe
The expression for magnetic moment is μ=n(n+2), where n is the number of unpaired electrons. Greater is the number of unpaired electrons, greater is the magnetic moment. Sc, Ni, Fe and Co have 1, 2, 4 and 3 electrons respectively. Therefore, Fe has the highest magnetic moment.

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