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Question

The organism which is used for gene transfer in higher organism is ___________.

A
Agrobacterium tumefaciens
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B
E. coli
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C
Acetobacter
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D
Bacillus thuringiensis
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Solution

The correct option is A Agrobacterium tumefaciens
Agrobacterium tumifaciens, a pathogen of several dicot plants is able to deliver a piece of DNA known as ‘T-DNA’ to transform normal plant cells into a tumor and direct these tumor cells to produce the chemicals required by the pathogen. It is used to transfer genes in higher organisms as well.

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