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Question

The relative density of a substance is defined as the ratio of the _________ to the________.

A
density of water, density of the body
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B
density of the body, density of water
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C
density of mercury, density of the body
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D
density of the body, density of mercury
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Solution

The correct option is B density of the body, density of water
Relative density is the quantity used to compare the densities of two or more different bodies.

The relative density (R.D.) of a substance is defined as the ratio of density of that substance to the density of water at 4° C.

R.D. = Density of the bodyDensity of water at4°C

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