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Question

Two dice are thrown simultaneously 500 times. Each time the sum of two numbers appearing on their tops is noted and recorded as given in the following table.
SumFrequency
214
330
442
555
672
775
870
953
1046
1128
1215
What is the probability of getting a sum:
Less than or equal to 5?

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Solution

Two dice are thrown 500 times. So, the total number of trials are 500.

Let E3 be the event that sum of two numbers appearing on the uppermost faces of two dice be less than or equal to 5.

Number of times in which the event happed =14+30+42+55=141

P(E3)=Number of trails in which the event happedTotal number of trails

=141500=0.282

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