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Question

Vectors a,b and c are of the same length and when taken pair-wise they form equal angles. If a=^i+^j and b=^j+^k, then find vector c.

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Solution

According to question,
¯¯¯a=¯¯b=¯¯c=2Angles:¯¯¯a¯¯b=¯¯b¯¯c=¯¯¯a¯¯c¯¯¯¯a.¯¯b=¯¯b.¯¯c=¯¯¯a.¯¯c[¯¯¯¯a.¯¯b=¯¯¯¯a.¯¯bcosθ1=y+z=x+y[¯¯b=xˆi+yˆj+zˆky+z=1(i)similerly,[x2+y2+z2=2x+y=1(ii)weknow,x=zNow,x2+y2+z2=2x2+(1x)2+x2=23x22x1=03x23x+x1=03x(x1)+1(x1)=0(3x1)(x1)=0x=1,x=13Nowfrom,¯¯b=xˆi+yˆj+zˆk=13ˆi+43ˆj+13ˆkandothervector:x=1ˆi+ˆkiscorrectAnswer.

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