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Question

What are the products obtained when magnesium carbonate reacts with HCl?

A
Magnesium Chloride, hydrogen and carbon dioxide
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B
Magnesium Chloride and hydrogen
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C
Magnesium Chloride, water and carbon dioxide
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D
Magnesium Chloride and carbon dioxide
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Solution

The correct option is C Magnesium Chloride, water and carbon dioxide
The reaction of any carbonates with HCl results in salt, hydrogen and evolution of some CO2 gas.
Here, magnesium carbonate reacts with HCl to give magnesium chloride(MgCl2. The overall reaction is as follows:
MgCO3 + HCl MgCl2 + H2O + CO2

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