Asymmetric PCR (PCR- Polymerase Chain Reaction):
- Asymmetric PCR is a variant of PCR that is used to preferentially amplify one strand of the target one more than the other.
- It is used to form single-stranded DNA from double-stranded DNA, which is then used for DNA sequencing etc.
- The whole PCR process is the same as regular PCR except that the amount of primer for the targeted strand is much more than that of the non-targeted strand.
- As the PCR reaction progresses, the lower concentration limiting primer gets used up.
- After the depletion of the limiting primer, linear synthesis of the targeted single-stranded DNA is formed from the excess primer.