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Gravitational Potential

What is the g...

Question

What is the geometrical interpretation of infinity for gravitational field and gravitational potential?

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Solution

We assume infinity as the distance from a massive object where it's effect can be neglected i.e, no force is experienced by another charge particle there.

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Q. Assertion :Gravitational potential is maximum at infinity. Reason: Gravitational potential is the amount of work done to shift a unit mass from infinity to a given point in gravitational attraction force field.

Q. Due to a mass distribution, the gravitational field is

\frac{k}{x^{3}}

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Q. The gravitational field due to a mass distribution is

E \frac{k}{x^{3}}

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[Taking gravitational potential to be zero at infinity]

Q. The gravitational field in due to some mass distribution is

E = k / x^{3}

X -

direction. Taking the gravitational potential to be zero at infinity, its value at a distance

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Q. The gravitational field

E_{g}

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E_{g} = \frac{k}{x^{3}}

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