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Question

What is the largest positive integer that divides 401 , 436 and 542 leaving remainder 10,11 and 15 respectively?


A

23

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B

31

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C

17

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D

436

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Solution

The correct option is C

17


If the integer leaves remainder 10 , on dividing 401, then it divides 391 exactly

If the integer leaves remainder 11 , on dividing 436, then it divides 425 exactly

If the integer leaves remainder 15 , on dividing 542, then it divides 527 exactly

On prime factorizing , 391 , 425 and 527 , we have

391 = 17 x 23

425 = 5x 5 x 17

527 = 17 x 31

The HCF of , 391 , 425 and 527 =17

Therefore the largest positive integer that divides 401 , 436 and 542 leaving remainder 10,11 and 15 respectively is 17.


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