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Question

What is the latitudinal and longitudinal extent of India?


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Solution

Answer:

India lies to the north of the equator between 6° 44′ and 35° 30′ north latitude and 68° 7′ and 97° 25′ east longitude.

Longitudinal and Latitudinal extent

  • The latitudinal extent of India from the north end Kashmir to south end Kanniyakumari is 37°6′N to 8°4′N
  • The longitudinal extent of India from west end Gujarat to east end Arunachal Pradesh is 68°7′E to 97°25′E.
  • On calculating both of these extents we get to that these are approximate 30°.
  • The North-South extent is 3214 km and the East-West extent is 2933 km.
  • The longitudinal extent of India is 68 degrees 7′ E and 97 degrees 25′ E whereas the latitudinal extent of India is 8 degree 4′ N and 36 degrees 7′ N.
  • The latitudinal extent influences the duration of day and night as one moves from south to north.
  • Longitudinal extent influences the climate in the region. The latitudinal extent influences the duration of day and night as one moves from south to north.

Articles to Explore:

  1. What is the latitudinal extent of India how does it influence our lives?
  2. What is the difference between Latitude and Longitude?

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