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Question

Which of the following are abnormal constituents of urine?


A

Albumin

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B

Uric acid

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C

Glucose

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D

Blood cells

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Solution

The correct options are
A

Albumin


C

Glucose


D

Blood cells


The biochemicals found in urine are predominately the end-products of the nitrogen metabolism process. These include urea, uric acid, and creatinine. The abnormal constituents of urine are blood cells, albumin, and glucose. Presence of albumin, glucose, and blood cells in the urine causes the pathological conditions called albuminuria, glycosuria, and haematuria respectively.


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