Which of the following compounds is consumed during the preparation of $N a_{2} C O_{3}$ by Solvay's process?

N H_{3} + C a C O_{3} + N a C l

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N H_{4} C l + C a O + N a C l

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C a C O_{3} + N a C l

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N a C l + N H_{4} H C O_{3}

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Solution

The correct option is C $C a C O_{3} + N a C l$
The overall reaction for the Solvay or Ammonia-soda process is:
$2 N a C l + C a C O_{3} ⟶ N a_{2} C O_{3} + C a C l_{2}$

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