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Question

Which one is the correct order of acidity ?

A
CH2=CH2>CH3CH=CH2>CH3CCH>CHCH
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B
CHCH>CH3CCH>CH2=CH2>CH3CH3
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C
CHCH>CH2=CH2>CH3CCH>CH3CH3
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D
CH3CH3>CH2=CH2>CH3C=CH>CHCH
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Solution

The correct option is B CHCH>CH3CCH>CH2=CH2>CH3CH3
Alkynes having sp - hybridised carbon has maximum s - character and hence maximum electronegativity so that it attracts the electron pair of the bond CH to a greater extent and makes the removal of proton easier than the alkenes having sp2 hybridised carbon.
sp3 hybridised carbon is less electronegative than sp2.

Hence, the correct order is
CHCH2- acidic hydrogen>CH3CCH1- acidic hydrogen>CH2=CH2>CH3CH3

Thus, option (b) is correct.

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