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Question

Which one of the following species is most stable?

A
A
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B
B
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C
C
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D
D
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Solution

The correct option is B B
Nitro-group is electron withdrawing, therefore decrease stability. Methoxy group is electron releasing, therefore increase the stability by donating electron.

Chlorine is also electron withdrawing but its effect is less than NO2 group.

Hence, correct answer is option B.

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