wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Write a short note on thyroid gland. [5 Marks]

Open in App
Solution

Each point: [1 Mark]

1. Thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland located at the base of the neck.
2. It is regulated by TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) secreted by the pituitary gland.
3. It secretes thyroxine hormone which requires iodine for its synthesis.
4. This hormone regulates growth and development by controlling rate of metabolism.

5. Iodine deficiency in the diet causes decreased thyroxine in the body causing goitre.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Important Hormones
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon