Given: x2 + 10x + 24 = 0
On splitting the middle term 10x as 6x + 4x, we get:
x2 + 6x + 4x + 24 = 0
x(x + 6) + 4(x + 6) = 0
(x + 6) (x + 4) = 0
We know that if the product of two numbers is zero, then at least one of them must be zero.
Thus,
x + 6 = 0 or x + 4 = 0
x = – 6 or x = – 4
Therefore, the solution of the given equation is x = – 6, – 4.