Question

It is believed that the height of a child depends upon the genes inherited from parents. However, it is often seen that tall parents may have short children and vice-versa. Are there factors other than genes, that can cause these variations?

Answer 1

Nutrition:

1. Nutrition and height development are closely connected. It needs a sufficient amount of energy, amino acids, water, lipids, vitamins, and minerals for cells to divide and develop. People get roughly 50 necessary nutrients for growth from eating.
2. The main reason for growth failure, particularly in youngsters whose development rate is rapid, is insufficient food intake or food with insufficient calories.
3. Although a child's height is determined by genes they receive from their parents, there are other factors that can also affect a child's height. These include hormones, diseases, a healthy diet, and exercise.
4. As different nutrients aid in the formation of bones, muscles, tissues, and other body parts, if a child is not receiving the right nutrients from his diet, it will have an impact on his growth and development.
5. Similar to dwarfism, excessive growth, or gigantism in children may result from the pituitary gland's improper secretion of growth hormone.
6. For the development of strong, healthy bones and muscles, proper and consistent exercise is necessary.
7. Additionally, some illnesses result in the body's incorrect growth and development. So these elements affect a person's height.