Diabetes

Q.

Which of the following pairs of hormones are not antagonistic to each other?

1. Relaxin-Inhibin

2. Parathormone-Calcitonin

3. Insulin-Glucagon

4. Aldosterone-Atrial natriuretic factor

Q.

What is the difference between Glycogenesis and Glycogenolysis?

Q.

The condition caused by the oversecretion of insulin.

Q.

What happens during glycogenesis?

Q. Which of the following conditions will occur if pancreas are not secreting insulin?

1. Diabetes
2. Goitre
3. Anemia
4. Cancer

Q. A metabolic disorder is caused due to abnormal metabolic functions of our body.

1. True
2. False

Q.

Name the hormone for following hormonal disorders:

1. Dwarfism.
2. Diabetes insipidus.
3. Simple goitre.
4. Cushings syndrome.

Q.

What stimulates glycogenolysis?

Q.

Type II diabetes is an autoimmune disorder.

1. True

2. False

Q.

What increases glycogen breakdown?

Q.

What happens if diabetes insipidus is left untreated?

Q.

What increases gluconeogenesis?

Q.

Why is glucagon called Hg-factor?

Q.

What is the difference between diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus?

Q.

Name the hormone that releases glucose into blood.

Q. Differentiate between diabetes insipidus and diabetes mellitus.

Q.

Read the following statements and write your answer as true or false.

Hypersecretion of insulin results in diabetes mellitus.

1. True
2. False

Q.

Question 4
Why are some patients with diabetes treated by giving injections of insulin?

Q.

The R.Q. is 1 for ______

1. Carbohydrate oxidation

2. Fat metabolism

3. Protein metabolism

4. None of the above

Q.

What are the signs and symptoms of Glomerulonephritis?

Q.

Diabetes insipidus is caused due to deficiency of which hormone?

Q. Deficiency of insulin causes:

1. Addison’s disease
2. Cretinism
3. Cushing syndrome
4. Diabetes

Q. Name the disease caused by the insufficient production of insulin hormone by pancreas.

Q.

A micronutrient causes toxicity when:

1. Its concentration is higher than required by the plant

2. Its concentration results in symptoms like necrosis or chlorosis

3. Its concentration in a tissue reduces the dry weight of the tissue by about 10%

4. Its concentration in a tissue inhibits the action of certain enzymes

Q. is a condition that results from insufficient production of the antidiuretic hormone.

1. Diabetes insipidus
2. Prediabetes
3. Gestational diabetes
4. Diabetes mellitus

Q. How does pepsinogen change into its active form?

Q. Name the disease caused due to insufficient secretion of insulin.

Q. Match the following.

	List-I		List-II
(a)	Diabetes mellitus	(1)	excess urea
(b)	Diabetes insipidus	(2)	low urine
(c)	Glomerular nephritis	(3)	fall in BP
(d)	Uremia	(4)	ketonuria
		(5)	Inflammation of glomerulus

1. A- IV, B - V, C- III, D - II
2. A- IV, B - III, C- II, D - V
3. A- IV, B - III, C- V, D - I
4. A- IV, B - I, C- V, D - III

Q. Glucagon increases the blood glucose concentration by

1. Promoting glycogenolysis.
2. Increasing the concentration of fructose $2,6$-bisphosphate.
3. Increasing the concentration of pyruvate kinase.
4. Inhibiting gluconeogenesis.

Q. Which of the following is also known as Juvenile-onset diabetes?

1. Diabetes mellitus
2. Diabetes insipidus
3. Both A and B
4. None of the above