Differentiate between an element and compound?
Element | Compound |
1. An element is a pure substance that is made up of same kind of atoms | 1. A compound is a pure substance which is made up of two or more elements combined in a fixed ratio. |
2. Elements are classified into metals, non metals and metalloids. | 2. compounds are classified into organic and inorganic. |
3. Elements are represented by symbols. | 3. Compounds are represented by molecular formula. |
4. An element is a substance that cannot be broken down into a simpler substances by any physical or chemical means. | 4. Compounds can be easily separated into simpler substances by chemical reactions. |
5. Examples of elements are iron (Fe), copper (Cu), etc. | 5. Examples of compounds are sodium hydroxide (NaOH), water (H2O), etc. |