Draw the structure and name the product formed if the following alcohols are oxidized. Assume that an excess of oxidizing agent is used.
(i) $C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - O H$
(ii) but-2-en-1-ol
(iii) 2-methyl-1-propanol

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Solution

$(i)$ $C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{2} C H_{2} O H      B u t a n o l [O] ⟶ C H_{3} C H_{2} C H_{2} C O_{2} H      B u t a n o i c a c i d$
An alcohol is oxidized to acid.
$(i i) C H_{3} - H | C | O H - C H = C H_{2} [0] - \to C H_{3} - C | | O - C H = C H_{2} 3 - o x o b u t a n e$

$(i i i) H_{3} C - H | C | C H_{3} - C H_{2} O H [0] - \to C H_{3} - H | C | C H_{3} - C H_{2} H 2 - m e t h y l p r o p a n o i c a c i d$

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Similar questions

Q. Name the product obtained in the following reaction?

C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} P e n t - 1 - e n e - C H = C H_{2} (B H_{3})_{2} - ----- \to H_{2} O_{2} / O H^{-}

Name the functional groups present in the following compounds: [5 MARKS]

1. ${CH}_{3} - {CH}_{2} - {CH}_{2} - OH$
2. ${CH}_{3} - {CH}_{2} - {CH}_{2} - COOH$
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4. ${CH}_{3} - CO - {CH}_{2} - {CH}_{3}$
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Q. Some organic compounds are given.
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C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - C H_{3}

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ii.

C H_{3} - C H_{2} - O - C H_{2} - C H_{3}

.
iii.

C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - O H

.
iv.

C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C O O H

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(b) Write the IUPAC name of the alcohol.
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Q. Given below are isomers of

C_{4} H_{8}

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1.

1 C H_{2} = 2 C H - 3 C H_{2} - 4 C H_{3} But-1-ene

1 C H_{3} - 2 C H = 3 C H - 4 C H_{3} But-2-ene

1 C H_{2} = 2 C (C H_{3}) - 3 C H_{3} 2-Methylprop-1-ene

Q. Name the functional groups present in the following compounds.
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{C H}_{2} - C O - C H_{2} - {C H}_{2} - {C H}_{2} - {C H}_{3}

(ii)

{C H}_{3} - C H_{2} - {C H}_{2} - C O O H

(iii)

{C H}_{3} {- C H}_{2} - {C H}_{2} - {C H}_{2} - C H O

(iv)

{C H}_{3} - {C H}_{2} - O H

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Draw the structure and name the product formed if the following alcohols are oxidized. Assume that an excess of oxidizing agent is used.(i) CH3−CH2−CH2−CH2−OH(ii) but-2-en-1-ol(iii) 2-methyl-1-propanol

Draw the structure and name the product formed if the following alcohols are oxidized. Assume that an excess of oxidizing agent is used.
(i) $C H_{3} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - C H_{2} - O H$
(ii) but-2-en-1-ol
(iii) 2-methyl-1-propanol