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Question

-21 + 2 - (-16) - 4 = ____

A
-7
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B
7
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C
8
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D
-8
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Solution

The correct option is A -7
-21 + 2 - (-16) - 4
= -21 + 2 + (additive inverse of -16) - 4
= -21 + 2 + 16 - 4
Grouping positive and negative integers
= -(21 + 4) + 18 ( 2 + 16 = 18)
= -25 + 18
Here, we form pair of negative and positive integers,
= -7 - 18 + 18 ( -7 - 18 = -25)
= -7
Thus, -21 + 2 - (-16) - 4 = 18

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