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Question

5.sin (ax +b) cos (ax +b)

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Solution

The integral of the function is given as,

sin( ax+b )cos( ax+b ) (1)

Multiply and divide equation (1) by 2

sin( ax+b )cos( ax+b )= 2sin( ax+b )cos( ax+b ) 2 = sin2( ax+b ) 2 (2)

Consider 2( ax+b )=t .

2ax+2b=t

Differentiating both sides, 2adx=dt

Substitute 2adx=dt in equation (2) and then integrate,

sin2( ax+b ) 2 dx= 1 2 sint 2a dt = 1 4a sintdt = 1 4a [ cost ]+C = 1 4a cos2( ax+b )+C

Thus, the required integral is I= 1 4a cos2( ax+b )+C .


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