Question 1 A circus artist is climbing a 20 m long rope, which is tightly stretched and tied from the top of a vertical pole to the ground. Find the height of the pole, if the angle made by the rope with the ground level is 30∘.
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Solution
Let AB be the vertical pole and AC be 20 m long rope tied to point C. In right ΔABC,
sin30∘=ABAC ⇒12=AB20 ⇒AB=202 ⇒AB=10 Thus, the height of the pole is 10 m.