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Question

Balance the following equation:

H2S+O2SO2+H2O


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Solution

Balanced chemical equation: A balanced chemical equation represent the equation in which the number of atom of each element is equal on both the reactant and product side.

Given reaction: H2SHydrogensulphide+O2OxygenSO2Sulphurdioxide+H2OWater

Balancing of chemical reaction:

Step 1: Writing the number of atoms on each reactant and product side

Element

Number of atoms on the reactant side

Number of atoms on the product side

S

1

1

O

2

3

H

2

2

Oxygen (O) is unbalanced in the above chemical reaction.

Step 2: Balancing the Oxygen atoms

Multiply the Oxygen by 3 on the reactant side; Sulphur dioxide and water by 2 on the product side.

H2SHydrogensulphide+3O2Oxygen2SO2Sulphurdioxide+2H2OWater

Step 3: Balancing the other unbalanced atoms

Now, the Hydrogen and Sulphur atoms are unbalanced. So, balance them by multiplying hydrogen sulphide on the reactant side by 2.

2H2SHydrogensulphide+3O2Oxygen2SO2Sulphurdioxide+2H2OWater

Element

Number of atoms on the reactant side

Number of atoms on the product side

S

2

2

O

6

6

H

4

4

All the elements have an equal number of atoms.

Thus, the balanced chemical equation is 2H2SHydrogensulphide+3O2Oxygen2SO2Sulphurdioxide+2H2OWater


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