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Question

Do you know that small amounts of nitrogenous wastes could be eliminated through saliva too?

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Solution

Part 1: Nitrogenous wastes in humans
The following are the nitrogenous wastes:
  • Ammonia
  • Urea
  • Uric acid
They need to be excreted out to maintain the body homeostasis and to prevent any damage.

Part 2:Saliva composition
It is composed of:
  • Water
  • Mucus
  • Proteins
  • Mineral salts
  • Amylase
  • Urea
  • Uric acid
  • Creatinine etc.

Part 3: Saliva’s role in excretion
The majority of nitrogenous wastes are excreted by the kidneys through urine but a small amount of it could be eliminated through saliva as its constituent.

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